Michael g vickers biography book

American warfare theorist

Michael George Vickers (born April 27, ) is an American defense official who served as the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (USD-I).^[2] As USD-I, Vickers, who was appointed by President Barack Obama in , was the Defense Department's top civilian military intelligence official.

Before becoming USD-I, Vickers served as Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict.^[3]

Prior to joining the Defense Department, Vickers served in the U.S. Army Special Forces as both a non-commissioned officer and commissioned officer, as well as a Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) paramilitary operations officer from the elite Special Activities Division.

While in the CIA, he played a key role in the arming of the Islamic mujahideen against the communist government in the service of America's proxy war against Soviet Union influence in Afghanistan.^[4] Parts of mujahideen groups a